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Turkmen to Pashto Translator

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How Turkmen and Pashto compare

Different writing systems

Turkmen uses Latin while Pashto uses Arabic. Because the two do not share an alphabet, translated output cannot be sounded out from the original spelling — copy the result directly rather than trying to transcribe it. Pashto also reads right-to-left, so the translated text appears mirrored compared with the Turkmen input.

Unrelated language families

Turkmen belongs to the Turkic family while Pashto belongs to the Indo-European family. With no shared ancestry there are few cognates to fall back on, so idioms and fixed expressions rarely map word-for-word. Short, literal sentences translate more accurately than figurative ones.

Matching sentence structure

Both languages follow subject-object-verb (SOV) order, so clauses usually keep their shape during translation. Words tend to land in a similar position, which makes it easier to check a translation against the original even without fluency.

Speakers

Turkmen: Approximately 3.4 million speakers worldwide, with about 2.4 million in Turkmenistan. Pashto: Approximately 40-60 million speakers worldwide, with largest populations in Afghanistan and Pakistan.

Common Turkmen phrases in Pashto

Everyday phrases translated from Turkmen to Pashto — useful for travel, conversation and learning.

Greetings

Salam
سلام
Ertiriňiz haýyrly bolsun!
سهار مو پخیر
Günüňiz haýyrly bolsun!
ماسپښین ښه
Agşamyňyz haýyrly bolsun!
ماښام مو پخیر
Gijäň rahat bolsun!
ښه شپه
Hoş gal
ښه راغلاست
Soň görüşeris
وروسته به ګورو
Ertir görüşeris
سبا به ګورو
Hoş geldiňiz
ښه راغلاست
?Agdaýlaryňyz nähili?
تاسو څنګه یاست؟
Gowy, sag bol
زه ښه یم، مننه
Günüňiz haýyrly bolsun!
ښه ورځ ولرئ

Courtesy

Haýyş edýärin
مهرباني وکړئ
Sag boluň
مننه
Sag boluň
ډیره مننه
Hoş geldiňiz
تاسو ښه راغلاست
Hawa
هو
.Ok
نه
Bagyşlaň
بخښنه غواړم
Bagyşlaň
زه بخښنه غواړم
Mesele ýok
هیڅ ستونزه نشته
Elbetde
البته
Gutlaýarys
مبارک شه
Sag boluň
ښه راغلاست

Introductions

Adyň näme?
ستا نوم څه دی؟
Tanyşanyma şat
له تاسو سره په لیدو خوښ شو
Sen nireli?
تاسو د کوم ځای یاست؟
Näçe ýaşyňyzda
ته څو کلن یې؟
Men okuwçy
زه یو محصل یم
Men şu ýerde dynç alyşda
زه دلته په رخصتۍ راغلی یم
Men işe geldim
زه دلته د کار لپاره یم
Bu meniň dostum
دا زما ملګری دی

Numbers

Biri
یو
Iki
دوه
Üç
درې
Dört
څلور
Bäş
پنځه
Alty
شپږ
Sevenedi
اوه
Sekiz
اته
Dokuz
نهه
On
لس
Hundredüz
یو سل
Müň
یو زره

Time and dates

Bu gün
نن
Ertir
سبا
Düýn
پرون
Indi
اوس
Soňrak
وروسته
Sagat näçe?
څه وخت دی؟
Irden
په سهار کې
Agşam
په ماښام کې
Duşenbe
دوشنبه
Juma
جمعه
Geljek hepde
راتلونکې اونۍ
Bir sagat
یو ساعت

Directions and travel

Vanna nirede?
تشناب چیرته دی؟
Wokzal nirede?
د ریل سټیشن چیرته دی؟
Howa menzili nirede?
هوايي ډګر چیرته دی؟
Men ol ýere nädip barmaly?
زه څنګه هلته ورسیږم؟
Çepe öwrüliň
کیڼ اړخ ته وګرځئ
Saga öwrüliň
ښي خوا ته وګرځئ
Göni öňe git
په مستقیم ډول لاړ شه
Nearakyn
نږدې ده
Uzak
دا لرې ده
Men ýitdim
زه ورک شوی یم
Maňa taksi gerek
زه ټکسي ته اړتیا لرم
Nireden bilet satyn alyp bilerin?
چیرته کولای شم یو ټکټ واخلم؟
Bilet näçe?
ټکټ څومره دی؟
Pyýada ýöremek ygtybarlymy?
ایا د تګ راتګ خوندي دی؟

Food and restaurants

Men aç
زه وږی یم
Men suwsadym
زه تږی یم
Suw, haýyş
اوبه، مهرباني وکړئ
Iki adam üçin stol
مهرباني وکړئ د دوو لپاره میز
Menýu, haýyş
مینو، مهرباني وکړئ
Näme maslahat berýärsiňiz?
تاسو څه وړاندیز کوئ؟
Men muny isleýärin
زه دا غواړم
Bu örän tagamly
دا خوندور دی
Hasap, haýyş
بل، مهرباني وکړئ
Men et iýemok
زه غوښه نه خورم
Iýmit allergiýasy bar
زه د خواړو سره حساسیت لرم
Kofe
کافي
Çaý
چای
Çörek
ډوډۍ

Shopping and money

Munuň bahasy näçe?
دا څومره لګښت لري؟
Bu gaty gymmat
دا ډیره ګرانه ده
Kredit kartoçkalaryny kabul edýärsiňizmi?
ایا تاسو کریډیټ کارتونه منئ؟
Men diňe seredýärin
زه یوازې ګورم
Men alaryn
زه به یې واخلم
Aç
خلاص
.Apyk
تړل شوی
Giriş
داخله
Çyk
وتل
Bazar nirede?
بازار چیرته دی؟

Emergency and health

Kömek
مرسته
Lukmana jaň ediň
یو ډاکټر ته زنګ ووهئ
Polisiýa jaň ediň
پولیسو ته زنګ ووهئ
Maňa kömek gerek
زه مرستې ته اړتیا لرم
Men kesel
زه ناروغه یم
Keselhana nirede?
روغتون چیرته دی؟
Dermanhana nirede?
درملتون چیرته دی؟
Bu ýerde agyrýar
دلته درد کوي
Maňa lukman gerek
زه یو ډاکټر ته اړتیا لرم
Golaýda hassahana barmy?
آیا نږدې روغتون شته؟

Getting help with language

Iňlisçe gürleýärsiňizmi?
ایا تاسی په انګلیسی خبری کوی؟
Düşünmedim
زه نه پوهیږم
Men düşündim
زه پوهیږم
Haýal gürläň
مهرباني وکړئ ورو خبرې وکړئ
Muny gaýtalaň
مهرباني وکړئ دا تکرار کړئ
Muny ýazmagyňyzy haýyş edýäris
مهرباني وکړئ دا یې ولیکئ
Bu näme many berýär?
دا څه معنی لري؟
Muny nädip aýdýarsyň?
تاسو دا څنګه وایاست؟
Men öwrenýärin
زه زده کړه کوم
Men azajyk gürleýärin
زه لږ څه خبرې کوم
Maňa kömek edip bilersiňizmi?
ایا تاسو زما سره مرسته کولی شئ؟
Bilmedim
زه نه پوهیږم

Translations are generated automatically and may vary by region or context.

About Pashto Language

Geographical Distribution

Primarily spoken in Afghanistan and Pakistan (especially Khyber Pakhtunkhwa), with communities in Iran and Pashtun diaspora worldwide.

Alphabet

Uses Arabic script with 44 letters including additional letters for Pashto sounds: ا، ب، پ، ت، ټ، ث، ج، چ، ح، خ، د، ډ، ذ، ر، ړ، ز، ژ، س، ش، ښ، ص، ض، ط، ظ، ع، غ، ف، ق، ک، ګ، ل، م، ن، ڼ، و، ه، ی، ۍ، ې

Vowels

ا (ā) - pronounced like 'ah'ې (e) - pronounced like 'eh'ي (i) - pronounced like 'ee'و (o) - pronounced like 'oh'و (u) - pronounced like 'oo'ۍ (ə̄y) - pronounced like 'ay'

Consonants

بپتټثجچحخدډذرړزژسشښصضطظعغفقکګلمنڼه

Phonetics

Features distinctive retroflex consonants (ټ, ډ, ړ, ڼ, ښ), complex consonant clusters, and stress patterns affecting vowel quality.

Grammar and Syntax

Subject-object-verb (SOV) word order. Ergative-absolutive alignment, complex verbal system with extensive agreement marking.

Loanwords

Contains loanwords from Arabic, Persian, Urdu, and increasingly English in modern contexts.

Language Family

Part of the Indo-European family, specifically the Iranian branch (Eastern Iranian), related to other Iranian languages.

Writing Systems

Uses modified Arabic script with additional letters for Pashto-specific sounds.

Writing System History

Adopted Arabic script with Islamic conversion, developed additional letters for sounds not found in Arabic over centuries.

Total Number of Speakers

Approximately 40-60 million speakers worldwide, with largest populations in Afghanistan and Pakistan.

About Turkmen Language

Geographical Distribution

Primarily spoken in Turkmenistan, with communities in Iran, Afghanistan, Turkey, and Turkmen diaspora worldwide.

Alphabet

Uses Latin script with 30 letters: A, B, Ç, D, E, Ä, F, G, H, I, J, Ž, K, L, M, N, Ň, O, Ö, P, R, S, Ş, T, U, Ü, W, Y, Ý, Z

Vowels

a - pronounced like 'ah'e - pronounced like 'eh'ä - pronounced like 'ah' (front)i - pronounced like 'ee'o - pronounced like 'oh'ö - pronounced like 'ö'u - pronounced like 'oo'ü - pronounced like 'ü'y - pronounced like 'ih'ý - pronounced like 'ee'

Consonants

bçdfghjžklmnňprsştwz

Phonetics

Features vowel harmony, 8 vowel phonemes with front/back and rounded/unrounded distinctions, and distinctive consonants like ň and ý.

Grammar and Syntax

Subject-object-verb (SOV) word order. Agglutinative morphology with extensive use of suffixes and vowel harmony.

Loanwords

Contains loanwords from Persian, Arabic, Russian, and increasingly English and Turkish in modern contexts.

Language Family

Part of the Turkic language family, specifically the Oghuz branch along with Turkish and Azerbaijani.

Writing Systems

Uses Latin script since 1993, previously used Cyrillic script (1940-1993), and Arabic script historically.

Writing System History

Used Arabic script traditionally, adopted Latin script (1928-1940), Cyrillic (1940-1993), returned to Latin script post-independence.

Total Number of Speakers

Approximately 3.4 million speakers worldwide, with about 2.4 million in Turkmenistan.

Frequently Asked Questions

Everything you need to know about our translation service

  • 1Type or paste the Turkmen text.
  • 2Click on the Translate button.
  • 3Translated Pashto text appears instantly.
  • 4Copy or download translated text.

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