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English uses Latin while Avar uses Cyrillic. Because the two do not share an alphabet, translated output cannot be sounded out from the original spelling — copy the result directly rather than trying to transcribe it.
English belongs to the Indo-European family while Avar belongs to the Northeast Caucasian family. With no shared ancestry there are few cognates to fall back on, so idioms and fixed expressions rarely map word-for-word. Short, literal sentences translate more accurately than figurative ones.
English follows subject-verb-object (SVO) order while Avar follows subject-object-verb (SOV). The translator has to rebuild each sentence rather than substitute words in place, so the output will not line up word-for-word with your input. Splitting long sentences improves accuracy.
English: Approximately 1.5 billion people speak English to varying degrees of proficiency, with around 360 million native speakers. Avar: Approximately 800,000 speakers, primarily in Dagestan, Russia, and surrounding regions.
Everyday phrases translated from English to Avar — useful for travel, conversation and learning.
| English | Avar |
|---|---|
| Hello | Салам |
| Good morning | Радал лъикӀ |
| Good afternoon | Къаси лъикӀ |
| Good evening | Къаси лъикӀ |
| Good night | Сордо лъикӀ |
| Goodbye | ЛъикӀаб къо |
| See you later | Хадуб данделъана |
| See you tomorrow | Метер данделъана |
| Welcome | РорчӀами |
| How are you? | Кин бугеб? |
| I am fine, thank you | Дун лъикӀ вуго, баркала |
| Have a good day | Къо лъикӀаб букӀаги . |
| English | Avar |
|---|---|
| Please | Гьарула |
| Thank you | Баркала |
| Thank you very much | КӀудияб баркала . |
| You are welcome | Нуж рохун руго |
| Yes | Гьа |
| No | ГьечӀо |
| Excuse me | ТӀасалъугьа |
| I am sorry | Дун тӀасалъугьа |
| No problem | Проблема гьечӀо |
| Of course | Узухъда |
| Congratulations | Баркула |
| Good luck | ТалихӀ кьеги |
| English | Avar |
|---|---|
| What is your name? | Дуда цӀар щиб? |
| Nice to meet you | Бокьана мунгун дандчӀвазе |
| Where are you from? | Мун киса вугев? |
| How old are you? | Дуе чан сон бугеб? |
| I am a student | Дун вуго студент |
| I am here on holiday | Дун гьанив хӀухьбахъиялда вуго; |
| I am here for work | Дун гьанив вуго хӀалтӀизе . |
| This is my friend | Гьав вуго дир гьудул . |
| English | Avar |
|---|---|
| One | Цо |
| Two | КӀиго |
| Three | Лъабго |
| Four | Ункъо |
| Five | Щуго |
| Six | Анлъго |
| Seven | Анкьго |
| Eight | Микьго |
| Nine | Къого |
| Ten | АнцӀго |
| One hundred | Нусго . |
| One thousand | Цо азарго . |
| English | Avar |
|---|---|
| Today | Жакъа . |
| Tomorrow | Метер . |
| Yesterday | Нолъ |
| Now | Гьанже . |
| Later | Хадуб |
| What time is it? | СагӀат чан бугеб? |
| In the morning | Радал . |
| In the evening | Къаси мехалъ . |
| Monday | Понедельник |
| Friday | Рузман къо |
| Next week | Хадусеб анкьалда . |
| One hour | Цо сагӀат . |
| English | Avar |
|---|---|
| Where is the bathroom? | ХӀамам киб бугеб? |
| Where is the train station? | Вокзал киб бугеб? |
| Where is the airport? | Аэропорт киб бугеб? |
| How do I get there? | Кин дун гьениве щвезе кколев? |
| Turn left | КвегӀаб рахъалдехун свере . |
| Turn right | Кваранаб рахъалдехун свере . |
| Go straight ahead | БитӀун цевехун ине . |
| It is near | Гьеб аскӀоб буго . |
| It is far | Гьеб рикӀкӀада буго . |
| I am lost | Дун тӀагӀун вуго; |
| I need a taxi | Дие такси къваригӀун буго . |
| Where can I buy a ticket? | Билет киса босизе бегьулеб? |
| How much is the ticket? | Билет кигӀан бугеб? |
| Is it safe to walk? | ХӀинкъи гьечӀищ хьвадизе? |
| English | Avar |
|---|---|
| I am hungry | Дун вакъун вуго; |
| I am thirsty | Дун къечон вуго; |
| Water, please | Лъим, гьарула |
| A table for two, please | КӀиго чиясе стол, гьарула |
| The menu, please | Меню, пожалуйста |
| What do you recommend? | Щиб дуца масъала лъолеб? |
| I would like this | Дие бокьилаан гьаб . |
| It is delicious | Гьеб тӀагӀамаб буго . |
| The bill, please | Счет, гьарула |
| I do not eat meat | Дица гьан кваналеб гьечӀо; |
| I have a food allergy | Дир кванил нигӀматазде аллергия буго |
| Coffee | Кофе |
| Tea | Чай |
| Bread | Чед |
| English | Avar |
|---|---|
| How much does this cost? | КигӀан багьа бугеб гьеб? |
| It is too expensive | ЦӀакъ хираго буго . |
| Do you accept credit cards? | Кредиталъул картаби къабул гьарулелищ нужеца? |
| I am just looking | Дун гьанжего гьанже валагьулев вуго |
| I will take it | Дица гьеб босила; |
| Open | Рагьизе |
| Closed | Къана |
| Entrance | Жанибе лъугьунеб бакӀ . |
| Exit | КъватӀиве вахъа |
| Where is the market? | Базар киб бугеб? |
| English | Avar |
|---|---|
| Help | Кумек гьабе |
| Call a doctor | Тохтур ахӀе . |
| Call the police | Полициялде ахӀе . |
| I need help | Дие кумек къваригӀун буго; |
| I am sick | Дун унтун вуго; |
| Where is the hospital? | Больница киб бугеб? |
| Where is the pharmacy? | Аптека киб бугеб? |
| It hurts here | Гьаниб унтулеб буго . |
| I need a doctor | Тохтур къваригӀун вуго; |
| Is there a hospital nearby? | АскӀоб больница бугищ? |
| English | Avar |
|---|---|
| Do you speak English? | Дуда ингилис мацӀ лъалищ? |
| I do not understand | Дида бичӀчӀуларо; |
| I understand | Дида бичӀчӀана |
| Please speak slowly | Гьарула хӀалихъего кӀалъай . |
| Please repeat that | Гьарула такрар гьабе гьеб . |
| Please write it down | Гьарула хъвай . |
| What does this mean? | Гьелъул магӀна щиб? |
| How do you say this? | Гьаб кин дуца абулеб? |
| I am learning | Дун лъазавулев вуго; |
| I speak a little | Дун дагьаб кӀалъала . |
| Can you help me? | Дуца дие кумек гьабизе бегьилищ? |
| I do not know | Дида лъаларо |
Translations are generated automatically and may vary by region or context.
Avar is primarily spoken in the Republic of Dagestan in the Russian Federation. Smaller Avar-speaking communities exist in Azerbaijan, Georgia, Kazakhstan, and Turkey due to historical migration.
Uses the Cyrillic script with additional letters to accommodate Avar phonemes: А, Б, В, Г, Гъ, Гь, Д, Е, Ё, Ж, З, И, Й, К, Къ, Кь, Л, М, Н, О, П, Пъ, Р, С, Т, Тъ, У, Ф, Х, Хъ, Ц, ЦІ, Ч, ЧІ, Ш, Щ, Ъ, Ы, Ь, Э, Ю, Я.
Avar has a rich consonantal system with over 60 consonants, including pharyngealized and ejective consonants. It also has contrastive vowel length. Stress is generally fixed and not phonemic.
Follows an ergative-absolutive alignment. Typical word order is Subject–Object–Verb (SOV). Nouns show case, number, and gender. Verbs are marked for person, aspect, and evidentiality, with complex agreement patterns.
Includes loanwords from Russian, Arabic, Turkish, and Persian due to historical trade and religious influence.
Part of the Northeast Caucasian (Nakh-Daghestanian) language family, under the Avar-Andic subgroup.
Currently uses Cyrillic. Historically, it was also written in Arabic script until the 1920s, and Latin briefly during the 1920s–1930s.
Initially written in Arabic script during the Islamic period. Switched to Latin script in 1928 under Soviet reforms, and finally to Cyrillic in 1938, which remains in use today.
Approximately 800,000 speakers, primarily in Dagestan, Russia, and surrounding regions.
English is a global language, spoken as a first language in countries like the United States, the United Kingdom, Canada, Australia, and New Zealand. It is also widely used as a second language worldwide.
Uses the Latin alphabet. A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, W, X, Y, Z
Features a complex phonetic system with significant variations in accent and pronunciation across different regions. Includes around 44 phonemes in Received Pronunciation and diphthongs and triphthongs.
Typically follows a subject-verb-object (SVO) word order. Known for its relatively flexible syntax and extensive use of auxiliary verbs.
English vocabulary includes a vast number of loanwords from Latin, French, Norse, and many other languages, reflecting its historical development and adaptability.
Part of the Germanic branch of the Indo-European language family.
Currently uses the Latin script, with a history of using other scripts such as Old English runes and the Anglo-Saxon futhorc
The Latin script was adopted during the medieval period, replacing the earlier runic alphabets used by Anglo-Saxon settlers.
Approximately 1.5 billion people speak English to varying degrees of proficiency, with around 360 million native speakers.
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